PyPhisher is an advanced phishing tool developed using Python, designed to simulate phishing attacks on popular websites like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Gmail. This tool helps cybersecurity professionals understand and demonstrate phishing techniques.
Phishing remains one of the most effective methods used by cybercriminals to steal sensitive information. With PyPhisher, you can create a simulated phishing environment that mimics real-world phishing attacks. This allows users to test their security awareness and improve their defenses against such threats.
PyPhisher offers a comprehensive set of features and is compatible with various operating systems, making it a versatile tool for both learning and practical security testing.
This guide will walk you through the installation process, usage instructions, and features of PyPhisher, ensuring you have all the information needed to use this tool effectively and responsibly.
Features of PyPhisher
PyPhisher offers a range of features that make it a powerful tool for simulating phishing attacks. Here’s what you can expect:
- Multi-Platform Support: Compatible with most Linux distributions, making it accessible to a wide range of users.
- User-Friendly Interface: Designed with ease of use in mind, even for those who are new to phishing simulations.
- Error Diagnosis: Built-in tools for diagnosing and troubleshooting errors during use.
- Extensive Website Templates: Includes 77 pre-designed templates for popular websites to customize your phishing attacks.
- Multiple Tunneling Options: Supports up to 4 tunneling options (Cloudflared, Loclx, LocalHostRun, Serveo) for flexibility in setting up your phishing environment.
- Phishing Links: Allows up to 8 different phishing links to be used simultaneously.
- OTP Support: Enables the simulation of one-time passwords (OTPs) to test multi-factor authentication mechanisms.
- Customizable URL Masking: Features built-in and custom options for masking URLs to make phishing attempts more convincing.
- URL Shadowing and Redirection: Includes settings for shadowing and redirecting URLs to enhance the effectiveness of phishing attacks.
- Portable Execution: Can be run from any directory without requiring installation.
- Credential Capture: Captures login credentials along with IP addresses and other details of the target.
PyPhisher’s features make it a comprehensive tool for both educational purposes and security testing. Use it responsibly to understand the vulnerabilities in your own systems.
Supported Operating Systems
PyPhisher is designed to be versatile and works across various operating systems. Below is a summary of the support levels for different platforms:
| OS | Support Level |
|---|---|
| Linux | Excellent |
| Android | Excellent |
| iPhone | Alpha (Recommended: Docker) |
| MacOS | Alpha (Recommended: Docker) |
| Windows | Unsupported (Use Docker/VM) |
| BSD | Not Tested |
For iPhone and MacOS users, Docker is recommended due to limited support for native installations.
Windows users may need to use Docker, VirtualBox, or VMware for running PyPhisher.
Installation Guide
Getting PyPhisher up and running is straightforward. Follow these steps to install the necessary dependencies, clone the repository, and set up the tool on your system.
System Requirements
Before you begin, ensure you have the following:
- Python 3
- PHP
- SSH
- 900MB of storage
Installing Dependencies
First, you need to install some dependencies. Depending on your operating system, follow the appropriate instructions below:
Debian/Ubuntu/Kali-Linux/Parrot
sudo apt install git python3 python3-pip php openssh-client -y
Arch/Manjaro
sudo pacman -S git python3 python-pip php openssh --noconfirm
Fedora/Redhat
sudo dnf install git python3 php openssh -y
Termux
pkg install git python3 python-pip php openssh -y
Cloning and Running PyPhisher
Once the dependencies are installed, you need to clone the PyPhisher repository and install the required Python modules.
Clone Repository
git clone https://github.com/KasRoudra/PyPhisher
Install Modules
cd PyPhisher pip3 install -r files/requirements.txt --break-system-packages
Running PyPhisher
To start PyPhisher, use the following command:
python3 pyphisher.py
Alternatively, you can directly run PyPhisher with:
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/KasRoudra/PyPhisher/main/pyphisher.py && python3 pyphisher.py
Alternative Installation Methods
If you prefer, you can also use pip or Docker to install PyPhisher:
Pip for Termux
pip3 install pyphisher
Pip for Linux
sudo pip3 install pyphisher --break-system-packages
Docker
sudo docker pull kasroudra/pyphisher sudo docker run --rm -it kasroudra/pyphisher
Ensure Docker is installed on your system before using the Docker commands.
Usage Instructions
Using PyPhisher involves a few simple steps to set up and execute a phishing simulation. Follow these instructions to get started:
1. Run the Script
To begin, you need to execute the PyPhisher script. Open your terminal and run the following command:
python3 pyphisher.py
2. Choose a Website
After starting the script, you will be prompted to select a website template from the available options. Choose the site you want to simulate for your phishing attack.
3. Setup Completion
PyPhisher will set up the phishing environment based on your selection. This process may take a few moments, depending on your system and network conditions.
4. Distribute the Link
Once the setup is complete, PyPhisher will generate a phishing link. Send this link to your target to begin the simulation.
5. Capture Credentials
When the victim logs into the phishing site, their credentials will be captured and displayed by PyPhisher. Monitor the output to retrieve the login information.
Make sure to use PyPhisher in a controlled environment and with proper authorization to avoid legal issues. This tool is intended for educational and security testing purposes only.
Redirection URL
PyPhisher allows you to specify where the victim will be redirected after their credentials are captured. This feature is useful for ensuring that the phishing simulation ends in a way that aligns with your testing or educational goals.
Configuring Redirection
To set up the redirection URL:
- Access the Configuration: Locate the configuration settings within the PyPhisher tool where redirection options are available.
- Enter the Redirection URL: Provide the URL to which the victim should be redirected after the data capture. This could be a legitimate website or a custom page.
- Save Settings: Ensure that you save the configuration changes before running the phishing simulation.
Solution for Common Issues
While using PyPhisher, you might encounter some common issues. Below are solutions to address these problems effectively:
1. Browser Warnings
Some browsers, especially those with enhanced security features like Firefox, may flag phishing links. To avoid warnings:
- Use pure links or customize your links carefully to reduce detection by security systems.
2. Termux Installation Issues
If you encounter issues with Termux, consider downloading it from F-Droid or GitHub instead of the Play Store, as the Play Store version might have compatibility issues.
3. VPN and Proxy Conflicts
VPNs and proxies can interfere with tunneling and network operations. To resolve this:
- Turn off VPNs or proxies to ensure a stable connection and avoid tunneling issues.
4. Cloudflared and Loclx Tunneling on Android
Some Android devices may require a hotspot to initiate Cloudflared and Loclx. If you encounter a 'tunneling failed' error:
- Ensure that your hotspot is turned on and properly configured.
5. Mailing Credentials
For mailing captured credentials, use an app password instead of your regular password. Generate an app password from your email provider and place it in the files/email.json configuration. Make sure to enable two-factor authentication (2FA) if necessary.
Following these troubleshooting steps will help you resolve common issues and ensure a smoother experience with PyPhisher.
Disclaimer
PyPhisher is developed strictly for educational purposes to demonstrate the mechanisms of phishing attacks. Unauthorized use of this tool for illegal activities is prohibited and could lead to serious consequences.
By using PyPhisher, you acknowledge and accept that:
- You are responsible for any damage or legal issues arising from the misuse of this tool.
- The author and contributors are not liable for any harm caused by the application of the information provided.
- Always obtain proper authorization before conducting any phishing simulations or security tests.
Use PyPhisher responsibly and within the bounds of the law to ensure ethical practices and avoid potential legal issues.
FAQs
What is PyPhisher?
PyPhisher is an advanced phishing tool written in Python that simulates phishing attacks using templates for various popular websites.
Which operating systems are supported by PyPhisher?
PyPhisher supports multiple operating systems including Linux, Android, iPhone (via Docker), MacOS (via Docker), with limited support for Windows and BSD.
How do I install PyPhisher?
Installation involves cloning the repository and installing dependencies. Commands vary by OS, including Debian, Arch, Fedora, Termux, and Docker.
What should I do if I encounter issues while using PyPhisher?
Common issues include browser warnings, Termux installation problems, VPN conflicts, and tunneling issues. Solutions include using custom links, turning off VPNs, and ensuring proper hotspot settings.
Is PyPhisher legal to use?
PyPhisher is intended for educational purposes only. Unauthorized use for illegal activities is prohibited. Always ensure you have proper authorization before conducting phishing simulations.